Intro Psych

Kim Dolgin, Instructor
Fall, 2004

 

Overview

This is a survey course intended to expose students to the scope of the field of psychology, to provide a working knowledge of some of psychology's basic concepts, and to introduce students to some of the research methods used in this field. No prior knowledge of psychology is assumed, and so the course can serve as either a first course for psych majors/minors or as a taste of the field for non-majors. Look over the course outline to see the range of covered topics. No matter what you may be assuming, this is not a course primarily devoted to stress, dreams, and mental illness!

Text

Psychology, Fourth Edition, 2002, by Peter Gray. Published by Worth.   

The text is required. Let me explain how I view it. In my view, the text serves two purposes. First, it helps you learn the material that I cover in class by presenting it in a slightly different way. Second, it  contains information that I simply don’t have enough time to get to. Please note that I will not expect you to know everything in the text. Instead, I will let you know each week what sections from the assigned chapters are particularly important.

  

Course Outline

 

 

Topic
Dates
Chapters
AN INTRODUCTION TO THE FIELD OF PSYCHOLOGY
8/23-8/27

Gray: Chapter 1, The History of Psychology and
Chapter 2, Methods of Psychology

PsychSim: Psychology's Timeline and Descriptive Statistics

 

THE BIOLOGICAL BASES OF BEHAVIOR
8/30-9/3

Gray: Chapter 3, Genetic and Evolutionary Foundation of Behavior and Chapter 5, The Nervous System

PsychSim: Hemispheric Specialization

 

LEARNING
9/6-9/10

Gray: Chapter 4, The Basic Processes of Learning

PsychSim: Operant Conditioning

SENSATION
9/13-9/17

Gray: Chapter 7, Smell, Taste, Pain, Hearing, and Psychophysics

PsychSim: The Auditory System

VISUAL PERCEPTION

9/20-9/24


Gray: Chapter 8, Vision

PsychSim: Visual Illusions

MEMORY
9/27-10/1

Gray: Chapter 9, Memory

PsychSim: Iconic Memory

MOTIVATION & AROUSAL
10/4-10/8


Gray: Chapter 6, Mechanisms of Motivation, Sleep, and Emotion

PsychSim: EEG and Sleep Stages and Hunger and the Fat Rat

THOUGHT AND INTELLIGENCE

10/13-10/15


Gray: Chapter 10, Intelligence and Reasoning, beginning page 390

PsychSim: Get Smart


LANGUAGE AND COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
10/18-10/22

Gray: Chapter 11, The Development of Thought and Language

PsychSim: Cognitive Development

PERSONALITY & SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT

10/25-10/29
Gray: Chapter 12, Social Development
PERSONALITY
11/1-11/5

Gray: Chapter 15, Personality

PsychSim: All Stressed Out

PSYCHOPATHOLOGY
11/8-11/12

Gray: Chapter 16, Mental Disorders

PsychSim: Helplessly Hoping and The Mystery Client

THERAPY
11/15-11/19

 

Gray: Chapter 17, Treatment

 

 

HAPPY THANKSGIVING!


11/22-11/26

 

ENJOY!

SOCIAL PERCEPTION & ATTITUDES
11/29-12/3

Gray: Chapter 13, Social Perception and Attitudes

PsychSim: Social Decision Making

 

SOCIAL INFLUENCES ON BEHAVIOR


12/6-12/8



Gray: Chapter 14, Social Influences on Behavior


 Notice that , for most weeks, a PsychSim is listed beneath that week’s reading. PsychSim is an interactive learning  tool that you can access over the WEB at http://www.worthpublishers.com/gray. At that site, you can also find study aids such as flash cards and Web links to other useful pages. Doing PsychSim is not required, but I strongly urge you to do them. As a psychologist, I am very familiar with the studies that demonstrate that active learning really works! Part of the reason that I selected this text is its excellent Web support. Many of the PsychSims are just plain old fun. In order to encourage you to do them, I will put an extra credit question or two from the PsychSim exercises on the exams. There won't be any penalty if you get them wrong, but they will be worth a point or two if you get them right.

Course Requirements

 1. Exams:

There are five exams and one comprehensive final scheduled in this class. The exams are each worth 15% of your grade; your lowest exam score will be dropped, and so the total value of the exams is 60% (4 X 15%). The exams are tentatively scheduled for: (1) Friday, September 10th; (2) Monday, September 27th; 3) Monday, October 18th; (4) Friday, November 5th; (5) Wednesday, December 1st.

Exams (including the final) will consist of multiple-choice, short answer, true/false, and fill in the blank questions. The information covered by the majority of the questions will be covered in both the text and in the lecture: however, some of the questions will be based on information contained only in lecture or only in the text. My philosophy is that I try to cover what I consider the most important information in lecture; therefore the majority of the questions can be answered from the lecture alone. To "keep you honest", and to make sure that you learn some important material that I just don't have time to get around to, the answers to about 20% of the exam questions are found solely in the text. I will try to let you know what information in the text is particularly important. However, if you have done the study guide, the text questions should be easy! (Remember that there will be a point or two of extra credit questions from the PsychSims.)


The comprehensive final is worth 20% of your grade, and will look like an expanded version of the exams that you've already taken.

 

2. Written/Experiential Assignments.

Appended to the syllabus is a list of out-of-class assignments. Each student must complete two of them. Some involve writing thoughtful essays, while others involve completing simple demonstrations. One of the projects must be completed prior to mid-semester break, the other by the last day of class; the one done prior to mid-semester break should be on material from the first half of the course, the one due after the break should be from the second half of the course. Each is worth 10% of your final grade. They can always be handed in early! In fact, I prefer it.

3.Participation as a research subject:

Advanced students and faculty conduct empirical research, and it has been the tradition here, as it is in most universities, that Intro students serve as subjects. Everyone benefits from this arrangement: advanced students find it easier to do their research, and Intro students get exposed to different topics and methods of psychological research. You will find sign up sheets posted on the bulletin board outside of Room 009 in Phillips Hall. These sign up sheets list the times when subjects for these investigations are needed. The sign up sheets also specify the number of credits awarded for participating this depends upon the amount of time required and the topic being studied.

You must sign up for at least __ credits of subject participation. This is a course requirement, and you do not receive any points on your CUM for participating; however, you will be docked 1 percent off your final average for each credit of subject participation that you fail to complete (e.g. if you are short one participation point, I will dock you 1% off your CUM; if you are two credits short, I will dock you 2%, etc.)
In addition, students will lose 1% off their final average for each experiment that they sign up for and then, without notice, fail to attend: many experiments require a specific number of subjects, and so, if you don't show up, you just might be wasting 5 other people's time. Also, you are needlessly robbing someone else of an opportunity to earn credits. If you can't attend because something comes up, call the psychology office or scratch your name off the sign up sheet.

How do we keep track of credits? When you participate in a study, the experimenter will take down your name and ask you whose section you are in. He or she will then pass your name in to Mary Ann Nelson, the psychology department secretary and she will keep a record of your points.

Please note: do not wait until the last two or three weeks of the semester to begin signing up for experiments. By that time, there may not be enough opportunities to fulfill your requirement.

Also, please note that I may ultimately reduce the number of credits needed if there seem to be a lack of opportunities. If I do reduce the required number, those who did the required number will receive some extra credit.

 

 E-RES

Much information for this course is available on e-res. You should be able to access e-res from the library home page. On e-res you will find a copy of the syllabus, and, in addition, information about what you need to concentrate on in the readings, study questions, review session times, a discussion board, a live chat room for evening review sessions, handouts, etc. It really pays to access e-res every few days to check and see if anything is new! Remind me to give you the password if I forget!


Lateness And Make-Up Policy

I expect you to take the exams when they are scheduled and to complete the research project on time. If you cannot take an exam because of an emergency or an illness, call and let me know beforehand. It is your responsibility to reach me; if I am not in, you can leave a message on phone mail. If you call, then on the first available day you will be given a make up exam. This exam might be like the in-class tests, or it might consist of essays. If you do not call beforehand, you will be docked 7% for each day you are late in contacting me (as well as an immediate 7% penalty for not contacting me prior to the exam). Remember that you are allowed to drop your lowest exam score.

Papers handed in after the due dates will be docked 10% for each day after the due d\ate that they are late.

   

Extra Credit

There are three extra credit options.First, if we find that we need more subjects for our experiments, you will have the option of participating in additional experiments for credit. I'll let you know about this as soon as possible. If this option becomes available, you would be allowed to earn up to 2 points additional credit by being in extra experiments.

Second, you may complete an extra project. I will award you up to 2 percent on your final average if you do this.

Third, earn the extra credit PsychSim points on the exams.

 

Strategies that Will Help You Succeed

1. Come to class. Getting other people's notes or looking at the PowerPoints that I leave with Mary Ann are not good substitutes. Remember, if you miss one day a week, and then get everything right on the tests from the days that you are there, you still have a D (67%).

2. Ask me questions if you don't understand something. I'm always willing to explain it again!

3. Skim the text before I cover a subject. It will help you understand the lectures better.

4. Keep up with the material. Do NOT wait to study until a day or two before an exam. You should always be up to date, i.e. learn Monday's material before class on Wednesday, Wednesday's before class on Friday, etc.

5. Don't rely on rote memorization. Try to understand the concepts as you study them, not memorize meaningless phrases. Thinking of ways in which the material relates to your own life is a great way to do this.

6. Don't study by reading and rereading and rereading your notes. It is inefficient and doesn't work well at all. If you think it works, it's because you have been unconsciously thinking about the material as you have reviewed it. Instead, quiz yourself (or pair up with a friend or group of friends and quiz each other).

7. Use the text's Web Page and PsychSims!

8. Come to review sessions.

 Honors

Honors will be awarded for satisfactory completion of some project beyond the normal requirements listed above, provided that the student has earned a grade of B or better in the course. A term paper or completion of a second or more sophisticated data gathering project will make students eligible for this distinction. Please see me by early March if you wish to be considered for this distinction. 

Grading Policy

A student who averages 90% of better is guaranteed an “A”, an 80% or better, a “B”, etc. In addition, I may curve the final grades by 1-4 points, depending upon the class average, my sense as to how hard the class has been trying, where the breaks in the grade distributions are, etc. In addition, I will not fail any student who has come to class regularly, attended review sessions, and done the extra credit.

Cheating

     Since the class is graded on a curve, a student who cheats is not only helping himself/herself, but also penalizing others. Because of this, academic dishonesty will be dealt with harshly. If a student is caught cheating on an exam, that exam will be given a grade of “0” and the student will not be permitted to drop it. A memo will be sent to the Dean’s office detailing the situation so that the student’s name will go on file. If the student cheats a second time, they will be given an “F” in the class and the Dean will be informed of the action. A copy of the expected code of behavior is attached to the back of this syllabus.

How To Reach Me

 I have no official office hours; instead I have an "open door" policy. That means that you should feel free to drop by whenever you want to. I'm usually in at work from 8:30 to 4:30 on MWFs and 10-4:30 on Tues and Thurs; I teach at 10, 1 and 2 on MWF so I'm never in my office then. I will NOT be able to speak to you right after class since I teach a 2:00 and will have to run to get there on time. Especially good time to catch me are 11:00 MWF and T and Thurs afternoons. My office is in the Psychology Department complex on the ground floor of Phillips Hall, just down the corridor from Room 009. My phone extension is X3809. If you need to see me for a protracted period of time, please make an appointment with Mary Ann Nelson, the psychology department's secretary. Her extension is X3800. If you have a quick question, the best way to contact me is through e-mail. I check my e-mail many times per day, and I can almost always get back to you quickly with an answer. My e-mail address is kgdolgin.

Review Of Grading

     1. Quizzes: 4 out of  5, at 15% each                 60%

     2. Two projects, at 10% each:                          20%

     3. Comprehensive final:                            __20%__

                                                                               100%